It seems to happen far too frequently. You buy an item (or multiples of an item), price it just right, send it to Amazon… and your competition starts to lower their prices. What once was selling for $29.99 is now selling for $15.99 only a week or so later. What happened? Why would someone want to sell it for $15.99 when it was selling just as fast at $29.99? It can be maddening if you let it consume you. With experiences like this, it’s easy to see why so many people have the fear of their competition tanking the prices of their inventory.
Just like other articles on our series on Overcoming Your Amazon FBA Fears, this one will be aimed at replacing your fears with truth so you can not only move past your fears, but move forward in your Amazon FBA business. In our previous blog posts about overcoming fears, we replaced each individual fear with a specific truth, but in today’s post, one simple truth will replace all of your fears concerning your competitors tanking the prices.
FEAR #1 – I’m afraid if I buy an expensive item to sell, the price will tank.
FEAR #2 – I’m afraid if I go too deep with inventory, prices will tank and I’ll be stuck with a lot of “dead” inventory.
FEAR #3 – I’m afraid to buy almost anything now. The price of every item seems to tank one it’s finally at Amazon.
THE TRUTH – Prices are always going to be fluid, but making better sourcing decisions will lower the chance that your competition will lower their prices, and could increase your chances that the prices will go up.
Yes, it’s true that some of your competitors will change their prices on the same items you are selling. Sometime the prices will go up, and sometimes they will go down. It’s a natural process of supply and demand. When demand for an item outweighs the supply, then prices usually go up. The opposite of this is true as well. Think about how this applies to your sourcing strategies.
It really surprises me how often I hear other online sellers say something like, “I bought this item for $10, and at the time it was selling for $30… now, it’s selling for only $15. Looks like I need to lower my price to try and break even.” Here are a few of my thoughts about this mindset:
- If prices have gone down, then it’s most likely that the supply is now outweighing the demand.
- It’s very likely that if you exercise some patience, prices will recover.
- If you lower your price to get the sale today, then you’re just adding to the problem.
I’m not suggesting that you should never lower your price in order to sell your inventory. There are times when this is necessary (when the cost of long term storage fees are too much, or when Keepa shows that the price history of the item is usually lower than when you first sourced it, etc.), but many online sellers might be surprised just how fast the price of an item can recover, and maybe even be higher than when they first sourced it.
Chris Green says in his book, Online Arbitrage,
“More competition? Prices never ‘tank.’ Prices normalize as supply moves to meet demand. I have never seen an item tank and never recover. The market bears what it will bear. Sales rank can never tank unless demand is non-existent, and in that case, items won’t sell at any price (high or low).”
I completely agree.
So, as long as sales rank remains consistent, it’s feasible to conclude that the prices will recover. Think about it this way. You go to Target and notice that there is a huge clearance sale on toys. You fill up a cart full of toys at 30%, 50%, and even 75% off. You’re elated because you know that you’ll at least double, triple, or maybe even quadruple your investment.
The only problem with this situation is that hundreds of other online sellers across the nation are also sourcing at the big Target clearance event. After the Target sale is over, you begin to realize that most of what you sent in from Target to Amazon is no longer selling. Why is that? Because Amazon was flooded with an increase of supply while the demand has remained the same. With more supply than demand, other online sellers begin to panic and assume they need to be the lowest price in order to get the sale. This assumption is not true as quoted in this blog post about how to win the Buy Box. The truth is that the lowest price doesn’t automatically give you the Buy Box. With dozens and dozens of sellers seeking the next sale by lowering their prices by a penny or, worse, a few dollars, it’s easy to see how the prices fall quickly.
BUT, this is not the end of the story. As other Amazon sellers sell out, those who are patient eventually get the sale at the price they want. It’s only the end of the story if you decide to lower the price and break even or take a loss. Show some patience and the prices, most likely, will recover.
As with all situations, there are exceptions to what I suggest. Sometimes your business is in a place where you need the capital back as soon as possible in order to take advantage of better selling inventory, and therefore lowering your price to get the next sale might be what you need to do, but complaining about others lowering their prices is not a profitable use of time.
How to avoid buying items with tanking prices:
While it’s impossible to only source items that are “tank proof,” you can make better decisions to insure that you won’t be faced with an onslaught of tanking prices. The short answer to how to avoid buying items with tanking prices is this: Make smarter sourcing decisions. Here’s how:
- When you are out sourcing for inventory, don’t just look at the current price, but look at the price history. You can do this by using Keepa on your desktop or smartphone. If you see that in the past the item has had a constantly good price, then it’s likely that the price, if temporarily lowered, will recover sometime soon. For free videos on understanding Keepa, click here.
- When you are sourcing for inventory at a big sale at a major retail store, understand it’s possible that hundreds of other online sellers are doing the same thing. The best plan is to source quickly and send your items in as soon as possible. That way you’ll get some sales before the prices begin to fall. Then, just be aware that prices will fall, most likely temporarily, but will return to market value once the supply falls. The return of the price will happen even faster the closer you are to Q4.
- Unless you are willing to wait it out, don’t go too deep on an item at one of the major retail store clearance sales. You might sell one or two before the prices fall, but you don’t want to be stuck with too many while you’re waiting for prices to recover. The prices might recover in time for you to sell out and avoid any long term storage fees, but you don’t want to risk it by buying too deep.
- Create your own bundles. When you create a quality bundle, you can usually avoid competition all together. It’s harder, but not impossible, for other Amazon sellers to find each of the items in your bundle, so you’ll have much less competition and better control over the selling price.
Overall, the key is smarter sourcing, and being a patient seller. Don’t be a self-fulfilling prophesy by complaining about prices tanking, and then responding by lowering your own prices by a large amount.
Again, there are exceptions to everything I suggest, but overall this balanced approach to selling both fast nickels and slow dimes provides you with a well-balanced inventory that should consistently give you sales throughout the year. If you’re interested in learning how to source smarter, then check out my free webinar on how to source better, faster selling inventory (that doesn’t tank in price).
How do you best handle prices when they begin to fall? What do you do to avoid sourcing items where the price seems to fall soon after? I’d love to hear your ideas and strategies.
*Post updated for 2022
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Emily Kennerly says
Stephen, great post. Thank you. Please quantify the term “going deep” when sourcing clearance products at major retail stores. I often hear that term – how deep is “deep?”
Rebecca Smotherman says
Hi Emily, thanks for commenting. Great question about “going deep” — a lot of people ask this one. The thing is “going deep” is different for everybody, depending on how much capital you have available to invest. For some sellers, 5 of one item is deep, while for others 10 is deep, and for others it’s 50. It also depends on the situation — what is the buy cost of the item (higher buy cost means that if you buy fewer items you’re still going deep), what is the rank (how quickly is it going to sell), what time of year is it (going deep in April might be 10 of an item that takes weeks to sell, but in December those 10 units could sell out in a day and you might wish you had more in stock). Lots of variables, lots of experimenting to find your own comfort zone.
This is actually one of the topics we’re going to cover later in the “Fear Series,” so be on the lookout for an upcoming post with more details on this topic.
Claudia says
Thanks for the great content. I did not know we can use Camel Camel Camel on a smartphone. .I didn’t find an app. How can m we use CCC on our smartphone?
Thanks!
Stephen says
There is no smartphone app for CCC, but you can save the site as a bookmark on your home screen by using your phone’s browser… OR many scanning apps have a button where you can install access CCC from those apps. The scanning apps that I know connect with CCC are Profit Bandit, Scoutify (with Inventory Lab subscription), and ScanPower (with ScanPower subscription).
Jay Bayne says
Great article Stephen! This is valuable advice that could help a lot of sellers avoid the heartache of “prices reaching equilibrium”!
Stephen says
Thank you for your kind words, Jay.
Claudia says
Thanks Stephen, I will try with Scoutify.
Stephen says
Aweosme! Let me know how it goes. 🙂
Annie says
You can also go to Camel, then use the “save to home screen” selection from the dot menu. This puts a shortcut on the home page. You can move to another screen page if you want or delete it.
Stephen says
Great tip!
Rosevincent says
While I agree with not lowering prices…and it would be great to hold onto stuff…I do..i hold onto stuff at home that I get in sale from chains…because inevitably the prices drop then go back up…
What you need to address is the storage fees…they are not cheap when you have to pay them….all these books and articles are great but in the real world of FBA..yes we must source better..and have realistic pricing strategies… Vendors that price items into the ground hurt us all…as do fake reviews and other not smart business moves…
Stephen says
In my opinion, the monthly storage fees are the biggest bargain Amazon offers. I’m totally ok paying a few pennies a month to store each of my items. If I had to get a storage facility locally to store all of my items, the cost would probably be 5x to 10x the cost. I work these storage costs into my sourcing decisions.
The fees I do usually want to avoid are the Long Term Storage Fees. These are sometimes worth paying, but many times I’ll lower my prices to sell out and avoid them.
Eric says
You forgot greed! Prices go down because some don’t want to share the buy box. I know this to be true when an item is selling very well and the price goes down because someone wants all the sales. I know this to be true when someone has an automatic repricer. You lower your price and automatically the price goes down again. It is crazy. I understand getting rid of stuff that is not selling but leave the buy box alone on good selling items.
Marcelo Viana says
Great article Stephen! You have addressed some very important issues that have been bothering me since I started in OA. Now I see a light at the end of the tunnel! Thank you!
Jim Comeau says
Thank you for the email reminding me to read this. It’s not the first time I’ve read it, but apparently I’d forgotten the lesson. My three best sellers tanked on me last week, and I became impatient. But I was getting over that, and now that I’ve read it again I’ll stick it out for a while. Thank you both for the wonderful content!
Shelly says
Thanks for the pointers! New to FBA and absorbing information like a sponge to learn the tips and tricks of tested, tried and true. Appreciate the help as a newby!
Mario Buccellati says
This is a perennial problem in all selling. Thanks for parsing out some logic to the FBA pricing madness.
Wilfrido Freire says
Hi
Thanks for a great article. However, I’d like your opinion on the following:
On one of products, they were selling fast at $8.64, then Chinese sellers came in and at $2.98. Driving everyone else out. What to do?
Thanks
Stephen says
I suggest nobody sell items on Amazon that are priced under $12…. there is not enough profit or wiggle room in case you need to lower your price. As for your competition that came in under $3, I’d wait for them to sell out if possible.
Sam says
Usually once the prices tank they stay there for a while
It takes a while before they recover because every seller nowadays is using repricers
Darci says
Smotherman, excelente artigo. Muito últi. Parabéns!!!
Cheryl Harke says
I love the way you explain things! You have a gift! Thank you!!
Dan says
If you want to sell great items with low or no competition, I recommend home improvement. So many items I sell in that category, I’m the only Prime offer. Of course sales ranking won’t mean much as these items aren’t frequently sold.
You can always look at experience, your gut, or even number of Amazon reviews to determine if the item is worth buying on clearance.
Bob DeCecco says
This is exactly the same thing people do when they buy stocks. They tend to buy a stock expecting it to go higher, but on the first dip, in unison everyone starts to sell, which then triggers the high frequency trading algorithyms to start selling and it leads to being oversold, which eventually leads to the stock ‘normalizing’ (recovering) but usually after you have sold all your shares. Then you are left watching a stock soar back to normal prices only after you have sold at a huge discount. Most people buy high and sell low. But the patient investors buy low and with patience sell high. They know if they buy a stock that has VALUE (predictable results), it’s only a matter of time before they can sell at a profit. What’s even more true is that those investors are “doubling down” buying more shares when everyone is selling because they expect the upturn later 😉 This is how you get rich…doing the opposite of what everyone else is doing (when there is true value).
Alfred says
Awesome tips man thanks for taking your time to put this together!
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